Saw scaled vipers or carpet vipers belonging to the echis genus inhabit countries of west asia indian subcontinent and north africa.
Carpet viper venom.
The spitting cobra bite manifests with.
Its bite causes more than 20 000 deaths of agricultural workers per year.
Three subspecies are currently recognized including the nominate subspecies described here 5 this species along with the closely related echis ocellatus both of the carpet viper species cause the most cases of snakebite deaths in the.
Ocellated carpet viper echis ocellatus is the deadliest snake in the savannah.
Warrell da davidson nmcd greenwood bm ormerod ld pope hm watkins bj prentice cr.
The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake.
Here are some interesting to know facts about the various species of this viper family.
A lethal dose for a typical adult is only around 5 mg.
Echis pyramidum is a species of venomous viper endemic to northeast africa and the arabian peninsula.
Poisoning by bites of the saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus in nigeria.
They have a characteristic threat display rubbing sections of their body together to produce a sizzling warning sound 3 the name echis is the latin transliteration of.
The west african carpet viper has a distinctive threat.
Actually its venom reacts.
The saw scaled or carpet viper echis carinatus whose range extends from senegal to bengal probably bites and kills more people than any other species of snake.
An average snake may transmit up to 12 mg per bite.
We can find this 2 feet snake in western africa.
In addition to biting often a carpet viper carries a great deal of venom.
One hundred and fifteen patients with poisoning caused by its bite.
Like the boomslang their venom is haemotoxic causing spontaneous internal bleeding and the collapse of the circulatory system sometimes days after the bite has occurred.
For this reason people who are bitten by.
Carpet viper venom contains a prothrombin activating procoagulant haemorrhagin and cytolytic fractions which cause haemorrhage incoagulable blood shock and local reactions necrosis.